Hydrogen cylinder production line refers to a series of processes and equipment used to produce hydrogen cylinders. As a kind of hydrogen storage equipment, hydrogen cylinder is widely used in industrial fields, such as fuel cell, petrochemical and so on. In the hydrogen cylinder production line, there are many key links that determine the quality, efficiency and safety of the product.
First of all, raw material preparation is one of the key links of the hydrogen cylinder production line. The common raw material is steel, because of its good mechanical properties and pressure resistance. In the process of raw material preparation, the steel material needs to be identified and inspected to ensure that it meets the relevant standards and requirements. In addition, the quality control of raw materials is also very important, and it is necessary to ensure the quality stability and reliability of raw materials by means of chemical composition analysis and metallographic testing.
Secondly, the pretreatment and molding of steel is one of the key links of the hydrogen cylinder production line. In the process of steel pretreatment, it is necessary to carry out shot blasting and rust removal on the steel, and use chemical methods such as pickling and alkali washing to remove surface dirt to ensure the cleanliness and smoothness of the steel surface. In the forming process, it is first necessary to cut and weld the steel plate to shape it into a shape that meets the structural requirements of the hydrogen bottle. Because the hydrogen bottle needs to withstand high internal pressure, the control of welding quality and process parameters is very important in the molding process to ensure the strength and tightness of the bottle.
Third, the bottle body treatment is one of the key links of the hydrogen bottle production line. In the process of bottle treatment, the hydrogen bottle needs to be forged and annealed to improve its strength and plasticity. Forging can refine the particles of the bottle, reduce defects and holes, and improve the pressure resistance of the bottle. Annealing can eliminate the residual stress in the forging process and improve the stability and reliability of the bottle. In the process of bottle body treatment, parameters such as temperature, pressure and time need to be strictly controlled to achieve the process effect.
Fourth, the bottle mouth processing is one of the key links of the hydrogen bottle production line. In the process of bottle mouth processing, it is necessary to drill, cut and punch the bottle mouth to facilitate subsequent assembly and use. In the process of bottle mouth processing, it is necessary to accurately control the processing quality and specifications to ensure the quality and dimensional accuracy of the bottle mouth. At the same time, in the processing process of the bottle mouth, it is also necessary to carry out sealing testing and detection to ensure that the sealing and safety of the bottle mouth meet the requirements.
Fifth, coating and painting is one of the key links of the hydrogen bottle production line. During the coating and painting process, the bottle body needs to be treated with anti-corrosion and aesthetic treatment. Common coating materials are epoxy resin, polyurea and polyamide, etc., whose purpose is to increase the corrosion resistance and appearance quality of the bottle. In the coating and painting process, the coating material and painting process need to be selected and controlled to ensure the adhesion and durability of the coating.
Sixth, air tightness test is one of the key links of hydrogen bottle production line. In the process of air tightness testing, it is necessary to carry out pressure test and leak test on the bottle to ensure that the air tightness of the bottle meets the relevant standards and requirements. Common test methods are pressure test and water leakage test, the purpose is to eliminate the sealing defects and leakage problems of the bottle, to ensure the safety and reliability of the bottle.
In addition to the key links mentioned above, the hydrogen bottle production line also includes the bottle bottom assembly, valve installation and packaging, which have an important impact on the quality and performance of the product. During bottom assembly and valve installation, assembly accuracy and reliability need to be controlled to ensure the overall performance and safety of the bottle.
In short, the key links of the hydrogen bottle production line include raw material preparation, steel pretreatment and molding, bottle body treatment, bottle mouth processing, coating and painting, and air tightness testing. These links are directly related to the quality and performance of the product, and play an important role in ensuring the function and safety of the hydrogen cylinder. In the context of the rapid development of the hydrogen energy industry, how to optimize and improve the key links of the hydrogen bottle production line will become an important issue for the development of the industry.